• To extend these toxicity minimization strategies to

  2019-10-05

  

  To extend these toxicity minimization strategies to 3D tissues, a more complicated mass transfer model is necessary to account diffusion in the interstitial space, as well as transport across cell membranes. Until recently, tissue mass transport in cryobiology was modeled using classic spatially dep

• This article is based on previous research work in the

  2019-10-05

  

  This article is based on previous research work [43] in the field of distributed development of information systems [34]. In that work, the system infrastructure focusing on the three-level data model used in the different layers of our architecture is described. The work presented in this manuscrip

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion The

  2019-10-05

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion The main finding of the present study is that selective ETA and dual ETA/ETB receptor blockade markedly improve endothelium-dependent vasodilatation in patients with type 2 diabetes and vascular complications. The magnitude of improvement did not dif

• CFTRinh-172 Although further experiments are needed

  2019-10-04

  

  Although further experiments are needed to determine definitively whether D–ETB receptor heterodimers exist, for example, by using fluorescence resonance CFTRinh-172 transfer analysis or co-immunoprecipitation of receptors, the results of the study by Zeng and colleagues appear to indicate that D–E

• Potential break through technology poised

  2019-10-04

  

  Potential break-through technology poised to overcome these above-mentioned limitations is that of the “substrate mediated enzyme prodrug therapy”, SMEPT (Fig. 1). Learning from the previously established enzyme prodrug therapies (EPT) and specifically the antibody-directed EPT (ADEPT) [12], develo

• br Materials and methods br

  2019-10-04

  

  Materials and methods Results and discussion Concluding remarks Together, the results of the theoretical kinetic simulations and of the analysis of the experimentally determined kinetic data of SoBADH performed in this work show that ignoring substrate inhibition causes potentially importan

• br Material and methods br

  2019-10-02

  

  Material and methods Results Discussion The results show for the first time that DDRs may be involved in the pathogenic mechanisms of neurodegenerative diseases. We found that DDR1 and DDR2 levels are up-regulated in post-mortem AD and PD brains, suggesting that these receptors play a role

• br Conclusion The present study is the

  2019-10-02

  

  Conclusion The present study is the first to provide in vivo evidence that the σ1R deficiency can cause age-related increases in aggregation and phosphorylation of αSyn in dopaminergic neurons of SNpc. The σ1R has been reported to be decreased in the SynaptoRedTM C2 region of the nigrostriatal

• For the SAR optimization of the right hand

  2019-10-02

  

  For the SAR optimization of the right hand side, it was decided to explore the inclusion of the key carboxylic EZ Cap Reagent AG moiety present in the original DGAT-1 inhibitors from . Analogs were constructed by the synthetic routes outlined in , . In , the methylene-oxy linker was introduced by c

• As part of a program to explore the key

  2019-10-02

  

  As part of a program to explore the key binding interactions between the core of 1 and DGAT-1 a systematic analysis of the aminopyrimidine subunit was initiated. A potential approach to improving passive permeability within this series would be to increase lipophilicity via incorporation of substitu

• br Material and methods br Results br

  2019-10-02

  

  Material and methods Results Discussion The present study shows that peripheral administration of the nonpeptidic corticotropin-releasing factor CRF1 receptor antagonist CP-154,526 before a social defeat inhibits the development of CPP induced with a subthreshold dose of cocaine and reverse

• Concerning firmness postharvest calcium dips for whole fruit

  2019-10-02

  

  Concerning firmness, postharvest calcium dips for whole fruit have been demonstrated to preserve firmness, cell wall structure (Glenn and Poovaiah, 1990), nutritional quality (Goldberg, 1984) and fruit flavour (Ortiz et al., 2009). Similarly, combinations of calcium treatment (0.5–4%) with packaging

• Furthermore haplotypes formed by rs rs rs

  2019-10-02

  

  Furthermore, haplotypes formed by rs6269, rs4633, rs4818, and rs4680 of the COMT gene constitute a central COMT locus haploblock that is associated with the enzymatic activity of COMT [8]. The SNPs rs6269 and rs4818, which are located in the central COMT locus haploblock, have been observed to be as

• Ligand independent activation of neuronal nuclear estrogen r

  2019-10-02

  

  Ligand-independent activation of neuronal nuclear estrogen receptors may also continue to occur in absence of ovarian estrogens. AF-1 requires intracellular kinase cascade-dependent phosphorylation of specific residues in the A/B domain of nuclear estrogen receptors (Le Goff et al., 1994; Kato et al

• br When Does Activity with Alternative Substrates Depend on

  2019-10-02

  

  When Does Activity with Alternative Substrates Depend on Neutral Drift? In a final scenario, the alternative reaction catalyzed by an enzyme might have no significant (positive or negative) effects on the system fitness, and thus it would be invisible to natural selection and essentially subject

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